What is Lymphedema?
Lymphedema is an abnormal accumulation of water and proteins in the body's tissue space.  Accumulation of lymphatic fluid can occur in the body compartment such as the arm, leg, or trunk.  It can be classified as primary Lymphedema, resulting from a congenital abnormality in the lymphatic system (often not present until later in life), or as secondary Lymphedema resulting from lymphatic system injury, such as surgery, trauma, radiation, cancer, infection or scarring.  Both types can interfere with the flow of lymph fluid.  More than two million Americans have secondary Lymphedema.

 

Recognizing the Condition
The symptoms of Lymphedema may vary.  For a list of symptoms, click on the symptoms box on the left side of this page.  If left untreated, symptoms can worsen over time and cause unnecessary discomfort and complications.

 

 

 

 

Managing Lymphedema
Although there is no known cure for Lymphedema, it can be managed.  The goal of the treatment is to reduce the swelling and facilitate the flow of lymph fluid.  Our interdisciplinary team includes certified Lymphedema therapists, physicians and nurses, as well as occupational and physical therapists. 

Complete decongestive therapy, a non-invasive form of treatment that yields an optimal result in volume reduction of limb and control of Lymphedema, is provided through the following techniques:

• Daily/weekly visits for evaluation, treatment, and measurements by therapists
• Manual Lymph Draining (MLD) - light maneuvers to the skin designed to stimulate contraction of inactive lymphatic channels to move lymph fluid in the appropriate direction
• Multi-layer bandaging with short stretch compressive bandages
• Lymphedema exercises including individualized stretch and strength programs
• Vaso-pneumatic pumps
• Compression garments
• Skin care and self care
• Follow-up care including patient education and follow-up management

Key to Successful Ongoing Management
Lymphedema intervention requires both the patient and therapist to be committed and dedicated to the therapy program.  Together this program can be successful.

 

Participating in the Lymphedema Program at Lutheran Hospital
To participate in Lutheran Hospital's Lymphedema Program, patients need a physician's referral for occupational or physical therapy with a diagnosis of Lymphedema.  Patients should also contact their medical insurance company for information pertaining to Lymphedema coverage and outpatient therapy services.

 

Contact Us
For more information or to make an appointment, call 216.363.2113.